Ukraine/Russia

Ukraine support is cheaper option for Europe

19 Nov 2024

New US President Donald Trump could cut aid to Kyiv. But the Old Continent has the means, and reasons, to pay up. Letting Russia win would mean more defence spending, a refugee crisis and geopolitical strife. That’s a bigger toll than the 0.4% of GDP the bloc would need to spend.

Putin’s economic resilience rests on war addiction

15 Oct 2024

Sanctions and the fall in oil prices have hit the Russian economy. But growth has outpaced expectations since the 2022 Ukraine invasion thanks to high military spending, now at more than 6% of GDP. The reliance on ongoing conflict hides President Vladimir Putin’s vulnerability.

Telegram CEO arrest is fuzzy warning to Big Tech

28 Aug 2024

Paris prosecutors detained Pavel Durov as part of a probe into illicit activity on the app. The specifics of the case and French law have little read across for rivals like Mark Zuckerberg or Elon Musk. Yet a global scandal will heap pressure on platforms to clean up content.

UniCredit-ECB spat could sharpen watchdog’s teeth

10 Jul 2024

The 60 bln euro bank is contesting in court the regulator’s demand for a faster Russia exit. At issue is whether the European Central Bank can base orders on hypothetical risks. If the supervisor wins, it may be emboldened to take tougher action on issues like climate change.

Ukraine bondholders’ haircut is a necessary evil

1 Jul 2024

The stricken country wants holders of $20 bln of private sector debt to take a big hit. In ordinary times, Kyiv’s request would be galling. Yet paying foreign fund managers may annoy Kyiv’s public sector backers. And the stigma of default matters less in wartime.

How to scale up the G7’s $50 bln Ukraine loan

23 Jun 2024

The club of rich democracies navigated many obstacles to lend to Kyiv. They found ways that could side-step U.S. Congressional approval and avoid increasing EU countries’ debts. They could use similar methods if they are prepared to give Ukraine the $320 billion it really needs.

The Group of Seven is bruised but much needed

17 Jun 2024

The club of large, rich nations has struggled with wars in Gaza and Ukraine. Most of its leaders are lame ducks. If Donald Trump becomes US president and Marine Le Pen leads France, they could paralyse it. Co-ordinating advanced democracies is more necessary and harder than ever.

European defence requires bolder investors

7 Jun 2024

Small military industry firms struggle to access financing. Lack of interest from banks and big funds has prompted two-thirds of them to refrain from seeking equity funding. The EU’s attempt to finance groups producing gear used both in war and peace can only be a first step.

Moscow’s war yields a new type of Russian oligarch

5 Jun 2024

Vladimir Putin has long tamed his country’s 1990s-era billionaires, and a later cadre of ex-KGB moguls. Now the Russian president has picked a third generation of businessmen to own and manage confiscated Western assets. They won’t be any less subservient to his whims.

Russian bond rout raises risk of financial crunch

4 Jun 2024

Yields on the country’s debt are at 20-year highs on worries about the budget largesse lavished on the economy. With inflation rising and interest rates at 16%, President Vladimir Putin’s desire to keep funding the conflict in Ukraine could result in lasting fiscal turmoil.

European defense dollars will flow to the US

20 May 2024

NATO members expect to hit the elusive defense spending target of 2% of GDP this year. Russia, not former President Donald Trump’s cajoling, is the impetus. Still, building out capacity in weapons-making takes time. With European industry lacking, US companies will benefit.

EU bank holdouts are playing with fire in Russia

1 May 2024

Two years after the invasion of Ukraine, lenders Raiffeisen and UniCredit still have sizable businesses based in Moscow. Fearing lack of scrutiny in a sanctions-hit nation, the ECB is ratcheting up pressure to leave. A costly exit looks suddenly preferable to penalties.

Ukraine’s $61 bln lifeline is not enough

29 Apr 2024

The United States last week cleared a vital aid package, but Kyiv still needs a medium-term funding plan to withstand Russia’s onslaught. Mobilising Moscow’s $320 bln of frozen central bank assets to provide compensation for war damages should be central to this.

Middle East is complicating West’s grand strategy

15 Apr 2024

The U.S. and its allies wanted to focus on Russia and China. But the Gaza war - and now a conflict between Iran and Israel - is distracting them. It has also undermined support from poorer nations and boosted Donald Trump’s chances of returning to the White House.

LNG angst seeps from consumers to producers

27 Mar 2024

A few years ago, supplies of liquefied natural gas were scarce and prices sky-high. Extra capacity arriving this decade means there could soon be a price-sapping glut. Big suppliers like Qatar and Shell have long-term contracts that can ease the pain, but only up to a point.

Capital Calls: Shell and Russia

26 Mar 2024

Concise views on global finance: Russian state giant Gazprom will buy the British energy major’s 27.5% stake in a major Siberian liquefied gas field for the equivalent of $1 bln. Shell is however unlikely to be able to get hold of the cash any time soon.

Ukraine loan is matter of politics and accounting

25 Mar 2024

Lending the country $300 bln backed by its claim for war damages against Russia has several benefits compared to rival ideas for unlocking support. Kyiv’s allies would still need to find the cash, though. Here is how they could navigate the political and financial obstacles.

US nudges EU banks toward clean break with Russia

20 Mar 2024

Austrian lender Raiffeisen dreamt up a $1.6 bln plan to salvage value from its Moscow-based unit. But Washington dislikes it, Reuters has reported. For European banks, upsetting the US could ultimately be more damaging than the write-offs from a speedy Russian exit.

Only an oil slump can stop Vladimir Putin

18 Mar 2024

To keep pumping money into his Ukraine war, the newly re-elected president will have to squeeze Russians. Nobody can prevent him from further unpopular measures. A sharp drop in oil revenue might force him to change course, but that is hard and risky for the West to bring about.

Europe defence push requires clearing M&A barriers

27 Feb 2024

The region is hiking military spending to aid Ukraine and become less dependent on the US. Yet governments are squandering investment on incompatible weapons and systems. Creating more regional champions, like aerospace giant Airbus and missile maker MBDA, is a top priority.