Software

Middle East AI dream depends on luring brainpower

22 Mar 2024

An abundance of cheap energy to power data centres gives artificial intelligence startups reason to consider the Gulf. But to become a force in AI, Saudi Arabia and the UAE will have to design their own advanced chips. Attracting talent to the region will require more than money.

Crypto’s roaring comeback may be harder to undo

19 Mar 2024

Bitcoin’s price broke its record, nearly two years after crypto exchange FTX went bust. In this Exchange podcast, Andreessen Horowitz’s Arianna Simpson explains why digital assets and the ledgers underpinning them are inextricable, and what’s driving new excitement around both.

Alphabet and Apple have cause to circle AI wagons

18 Mar 2024

The $2.7 trln iPhone-maker is in talks to license Alphabet’s artificial intelligence models, according to Bloomberg. Apple has underinvested, but Google search’s pride of place on its devices is also at risk. A deal would help both defend their turf, if regulators don’t kill it.

China’s new tastes will spit out more than Apple

6 Mar 2024

The iPhone maker is losing share in the People’s Republic to domestic champion Huawei. American companies in the giant market face both weakening demand and a move to homegrown brands. Chinese consumers’ shifting attitudes suggest the woes will worsen.

Musk vs. Altman is a battle everyone loses

5 Mar 2024

The Tesla boss's complaint that OpenAI ignored obligations to the human race distracts from a bigger problem. Existential issues are best overseen by democratic governments, because to leave them to techno-libertarians and private contracts is absurd. AI is no different.

VCs don shades even as tech storm clouds gather

29 Feb 2024

Even as OpenAI faces a probe, entrepreneurs and their backers meeting in California have high hopes for the industry. It’s not clear why. Last year’s funding and dealmaking rout leaves founders short on cash, and attempts by big tech firms to fill the void may make matters worse.

Snowflake shows how easily AI valuations can melt

29 Feb 2024

Growth slows a little and a 65-year-old CEO retires. The result: a fifth of the data firm’s $75 bln market value vanishes. It’s a sign of how much perfection is priced into AI-related stocks. Snowflakes are never alike, but when it comes to investor exuberance, tech firms can be.

Apple picks a better road to AI dominance

28 Feb 2024

The $2.8 trln tech giant has ditched a decade-long quest to build a car. Though huge, the auto market is cutthroat. Besides, making cars would have mostly been a new way to capture customers’ data and brainspace. The iPhone maker has more effective ways to achieve that goal.

Klarna IPO now makes less sense than one later

28 Feb 2024

Decent growth and lower losses mean the Swedish buy now, pay later group can justify a $20 bln valuation. Given that’s three times the level of its last cash injection, there’s an argument for a speedy listing. Still, Klarna’s messy governance suggests a 2025 IPO is more logical.

Reddit loves users, so it’s giving itself a deal

26 Feb 2024

The social media firm plans to reserve IPO shares for loyal visitors, a tactic enlisted by the maker of Sam Adams beer and trading firm Robinhood. So-called “affinity programs” are risky, as Robinhood’s 2021 offering shows. But it may help Reddit get the valuation it wants.

Europe shares’ granola rush will become thin gruel

26 Feb 2024

The STOXX 600 Index has hit a record, but local funds are seeing outflows. As in the US a small bunch of companies – the so-called GRANOLAS group – are behind the good news. But in the Old Continent they’re more dependent on weak economic growth rather than the AI revolution.

Rivian swerves dangerously into crowded slow lane

22 Feb 2024

The electric-truck maker’s market value fell by a quarter to $11 bln after warning that production would flatline at about 57,000 vehicles. It joins rivals rapidly rewriting growth-to-profitability manuals copied from Tesla. Grinding down costs instead will be a far tougher road.

Cloudflare risks a lesson in giants’ AI advantage

16 Feb 2024

At 23 times expected sales, the $34 bln cybersecurity firm is one of the most richly valued software companies. Using its network to power AI holds promise, but enormous spending and the risk of being overshadowed by titans like Microsoft makes investors look overambitious.

Arm’s weirdly high valuation has legs

13 Feb 2024

The $150 bln chip designer’s shares have doubled since last week’s positive outlook. The good news supports a higher valuation, but Arm’s current level is excessive. Yet with a small free float and majority owner SoftBank unlikely to sell any time soon, it may stay in the clouds.

Sam Altman inflates one-man AI bubble

9 Feb 2024

The OpenAI chief wants to boost chip capacity to speed artificial intelligence, possibly raising $7 trln, the Wall Street Journal said. That’s what chipmakers might spend on factories in two decades - and would surpass previous investment booms. It’s mostly a gauge of AI hype.

PayPal’s new boss risks meeting his low targets

8 Feb 2024

Alex Chriss is spending on innovations like faster check-out in the hope of reanimating the $62 bln payment firm’s valuation, but warns they won’t add profit soon. That sounds like modesty. As rivals like Apple march ahead, the danger is that his lowball forecasts come true.

EU’s AI ambitions may fail on two fronts

8 Feb 2024

Brussels wants to set the global standard for artificial intelligence rules while helping Europe’s most promising startups to thrive. But its AI Act may be too fussy for others to copy, even as risks remain. And it will do little to help local champions take on US tech giants.

Capital Calls: Maersk, SoftBank, Adyen

8 Feb 2024

Concise views on global finance: The Danish shipping giant’s shares fell 14% after it missed expectations and warned of years of earnings pain; the Japanese investment firm posted its first net profit in five quarters; the Dutch payment company is slowly recovering.

Investors will say “OK Boomer” to aging Reddit

7 Feb 2024

The 19-year-old tech firm can justify a $5 bln IPO valuation based on a familiar but flawed revenue multiple. But as Snap shows, a lack of profit portends a shaky business model. Facebook parent Meta shows the benefits of listing on a stronger foundation. Reddit is no different.

Why tech giants will rake in AI’s big gains

6 Feb 2024

Amazon, Microsoft, Nvidia and Alphabet powered roughly 8% of 2023’s North American venture deals, largely in artificial intelligence. In this Exchange podcast, Altimeter Capital investor Apoorv Agrawal explains why these companies are reaping rewards from the latest tech craze.