Manufacturing

Foxconn reinvents itself, and EV supply chains

3 Jan 2023

The Taiwanese giant plans to make electric vehicles, and the chips and batteries that go into them, for global automakers. That’s a twist on its business of churning out iPhones for Apple in China. As far as strategic pivots go, this one is ambitious and much needed.

Bowling Green, Kentucky is the next big U.S. city

22 Dec 2022

So is Syracuse, N.Y.; and Dayton, Ohio; and Normal, Ill. That’s where manufacturing of semiconductors and electric cars is going, thanks in part to existing old infrastructure and new policies under Joe Biden. It means less profit – but a more evenly distributed U.S. workforce.

Vietnam’s Elon Musk challenger turns heads in 2023

21 Dec 2022

Le Thi Thu Thuy is steering VinFast onto Western roads to race the entrepreneur’s premium marque, Tesla. She’ll have to convince investors in its New York IPO to look past niggles at its powerful parent. It’s a complex route, and puts the former Lehman banker in the spotlight.

Quiet quitting China will start with the Chinese

21 Dec 2022

Western companies have had a hard time dealing with Beijing’s zero-Covid policy, rising labour costs and U.S. tariffs. But uprooting and finding suppliers elsewhere is tough. Local partners could help by building factories elsewhere, like Tesla’s suppliers are doing in Mexico.

Apple finds a happy home in India

20 Dec 2022

IPhone makers Foxconn, Pegatron and Wistron are ramping up factories: $30 bln of official handouts help to make India an attractive place to set up. Trade tensions between Beijing and Washington only speed up a shift that will place India at the core of Apple’s supply chain.

Chip dilemma will buy Beijing precious time

19 Dec 2022

America is pushing Asian and European allies to stifle semiconductor progress in China. But antagonising the $466 bln market will be costly for South Korea's Samsung and Dutch ASML as global demand slows. Their hesitancy to fully embrace the blockade will benefit Beijing.

Capital Calls: Satellites deal, EU gas price cap

16 Dec 2022

Concise views on global finance: Private equity firm Advent is paying a 129% premium for Maxar, indicating that the volatile, costly satellite construction business could soar away from public markets; the EU is edging towards a controversial cap for gas future contracts.

Capital Calls: Danske’s money-laundering slap

14 Dec 2022

Concise views on global finance: The Danish bank’s $2 bln penalty for processing potentially illicit payments pales in comparison with BNP Paribas’ $9 bln hit in 2014, even though the suspicious money flows may have been larger.

Capital Calls: Nuclear fusion, U.S. inflation

13 Dec 2022

Concise views on global finance: The scientific breakthrough in potentially limitless power is exciting, but to make it commercially viable will be equally challenging; Consumer prices rose 0.1% in November, and there could be more good news to come once shelter data catches up.

Friendshoring makes sense if done in the right way

5 Dec 2022

The United States and its allies want to build up suppliers of goods such as solar panels in friendly countries so they’re not vulnerable to Chinese disruptions or blackmail. To avoid self-harm they should define friends broadly and not attack China economically, says Hugo Dixon.

Western firms’ Chinese red lines are not their own

2 Dec 2022

Anti-lockdown protests have got boards pondering what to do in case of an escalation. For companies like Tesla and LVMH the Chinese market is probably too crucial to consider an exit. Most firms will rethink their China presence only if their governments tell them to.

Taiwan’s Foxconn slowly checks into iPhone detox

1 Dec 2022

The $45 bln electronics maker’s relationship with Apple was a money-spinner. Yet even before protests disrupted Chinese production lines in November, the latter was hedging its dependence on Foxconn, denting profitability. Withdrawal will be gradual, painful and healthy.

China decoupling takes one step forward, one back

29 Nov 2022

Wealthy nations want to cut their reliance on the country’s factories and consumers. That’s happening in goods like electronics and auto parts, but trade and investment trends show the opposite in electric vehicles and other areas. The world is as dependent on China as before.

Capital Calls: Transatlantic chemicals deal

28 Nov 2022

Concise views on global finance: A potential acquisition of Univar by $10 bln German chemical distributor Brenntag makes sense, but investors may fear a bidding war.

Oatly’s best turnaround recipe is dollops of cash

25 Nov 2022

Shares in the $950 mln faux-milk maker are down 80% this year, and revenue growth is slowing. CEO Toni Petersson will struggle to stop burning cash, and has ruled out selling the company. That means a looming capital hike may have to be much bigger than he currently thinks.

Capital Calls: Fuzzy Fedspeak, Dr. Martens

24 Nov 2022

Concise views on global finance: The U.S. central bank has left traders guessing the meaning of the word “various”; shares in the recently listed British bootmaker fell 20% after sales missed expectations, and a warning that its investment needs will hurt profitability.

Capital Calls: Japan baulks at U.S. car credits

7 Nov 2022

Concise views on global finance: Tokyo warns America’s Inflation Reduction Act could discourage Japanese investment into the world’s biggest economy.

Capital Calls: Ocado in South Korea

1 Nov 2022

Concise views on global finance: The $6 bln online grocer’s shares surged almost 40% after it announced a partnership with Lotte Shopping, showing that its strategy of building warehouses for global supermarkets may have legs.

Foxconn factory chaos bursts China’s Covid bubble

31 Oct 2022

The Apple supplier is scrambling to stem a potential 30% fall in iPhone shipments from a key factory as workers flee infection controls. Such disruptions are a recurrent risk under Beijing’s pandemic policy. It’s a big incentive to shift supply chains elsewhere, however painful.

Europe’s industrial mess has protectionist endgame

26 Oct 2022

Manufacturers like Germany’s $42 bln BASF face a toxic brew of high energy prices at home and rising risks in China. That implies a freeze on new investment, and a loss of market share to foreign players. To stop that, European states may ultimately intervene with tariffs.