Nomura is merely first in line for new China risk 25 Sep 2023 Charles Wang Zhonghe, the firm’s Hong Kong-based chair of investment banking for the People’s Republic, is barred from leaving the mainland. Overseas banks committing to bulk up in the country may no longer be able to avoid the effects of President Xi Jinping’s crackdowns.
Western rival to Belt and Road has much to prove 25 Sep 2023 The G7’s $600 bln plan to compete with China’s flagging investment push has launched splashy railway and energy schemes in Africa and Asia. But governments and private investors haven’t put up much cash. It’s also unclear how poor countries will avoid debt traps, says Hugo Dixon.
Uncle Sam risks recession by a thousand cuts 22 Sep 2023 A government stoppage would shave a sliver from US economic expansion. Restarting student loan payments will have a similar effect. Add striking autoworkers, high oil prices and costly mortgages, and 0.8% growth forecast for the fourth quarter and 0.5% in early 2024 look shaky.
Oil spike offers only a brief boon for Fed and MbS 21 Sep 2023 Crude prices are up 25% since July, swelling the Saudi crown prince’s budget. Fed boss Jay Powell wins too: he can use it to justify inflation-busting high rates. Yet long-term, a surfeit of energy demand over supply will complicate life for both central bankers and oil tsars.
Britain is tossing aside its last green trump card 20 Sep 2023 PM Rishi Sunak may defer UK targets for electric vehicles and eco-friendly houses. Juicy US subsidies had already dented Britain’s claims to net-zero leadership, but political backing was a clear signal for green investment. Watering that down is an act of financial self-harm.
Sunak and Bailey agree on higher UK rates, for now 19 Sep 2023 The PM and the Bank of England chief both favour raising borrowing costs in the short run to curb price growth. But their paths may soon diverge. Downing Street would love easier monetary policy before an election in late 2024. The BoE cannot relent until inflation hits 2%.
India entry into geopolitical storm will be costly 19 Sep 2023 New Delhi dismissed as ‘absurd’ Canada’s allegation of its involvement in a Sikh leader’s murder. Either way, the fallout will ripple through cabinets and boardrooms in the West. For global companies and money managers, it’s a reminder that de-risking from China is complicated.
China’s next chip battle is for the bottom line 19 Sep 2023 Huawei’s new smartphone proves the country can make cutting-edge hardware despite US restrictions. But it’s unclear if semiconductor provider SMIC can scale supply. Huawei’s flashy phones have hogged the limelight: SMIC’s shrinking margins deserve the same scrutiny.
Tariffs unfit to solve EU’s Chinese EV puzzle 13 Sep 2023 Ursula von der Leyen’s new anti-dumping investigation could result in punitive duties on China-made electric vehicles. But penalties are a bad fix for the EU’s green push. The bloc still needs the People’s Republic to help it phase out car pollution – and to buy Europe’s exports.
Erdogan’s orthodoxy creates new economic problems 13 Sep 2023 Turkey’s president finally ditched his love of low interest rates and pledged to curb inflation, currently at 59%. But Tayyip Erdogan still needs growth and will boost spending to get that. Soaring budget deficits and a weak currency will keep the economy under pressure.
Time to target fossil fuel demand, not supply 11 Sep 2023 Climate activists want countries and companies to stop producing oil, gas and coal. It would be more effective to focus on cutting demand for fossil fuels – by campaigning for carbon taxes, green subsidies and faster licences for renewable energy, says Hugo Dixon.
Capital Calls: UK wind 8 Sep 2023 Concise views on global finance: The country’s latest offshore wind auction predictably receives no bids, complicating its decarbonisation targets.
Capital Calls: Saudi oil gambit 6 Sep 2023 Concise views on global finance: The world's top crude exporter is extending its 1 million barrels a day production cuts until the end of 2023 to boost prices.
African coups will ramp up scramble for minerals 31 Aug 2023 Gabon’s government was overthrown by a military revolt, following similar unrest in Niger. In this Viewsroom podcast, Breakingviews columnists discuss how instability in producers of key resources like manganese and uranium will lead global powers to hunt for more stable sources.
African coups will exacerbate grab for resources 30 Aug 2023 Military revolts in Niger and Gabon are destabilising two resource-rich nations. That’s bad news while the continent struggles with rising interest rates, no market funding and poor governance. Uncertainty will intensify global powers’ rivalry for control of oil and minerals.
Shady export leaks suggest Russian sanctions work 29 Aug 2023 A suspicious bump in European exports to countries like Kazakhstan may be helping Moscow evade Western bans. The G7 price cap on Putin’s oil is also porous. But these cracks are marginal and help demonstrate the embargoes’ effectiveness – and why they can be tightened.
Prigozhin exit leaves Putin’s weakness alive 24 Aug 2023 The apparent death of the former convict-turned-chief mercenary comes two months after his mutiny against the Kremlin. Prigozhin’s actions had raised doubts about the stability of the Putin regime and its capacity to get out of the Ukrainian morass. His exit leaves those intact.
China’s sliding currency is vote of no confidence 24 Aug 2023 The People’s Republic is scrambling to stop the yuan’s weakening against the US dollar. In this Viewsroom podcast, Breakingviews columnists discuss capital flight pressures and tepid investor interest in the world’s second largest economy, and what that means for the wider world.
Germany’s plight is good news for bond investors 24 Aug 2023 Yields on Berlin’s 10-year obligations have spiked this month, mirroring US ones. That looks overdone: Europe’s largest economy is slowing, inflation is falling and the central bank is unlikely to hike rates much more. Such Teutonic frailty should firm up debt valuations.
Bond rout will amplify Powell’s Jackson Hole words 23 Aug 2023 Yields on 10-year US debt are near a 16-year-high. That’s lifting borrowing costs even though the Federal Reserve is likely done with raising rates. More expensive loans may cause a recession. When he speaks on Friday, the Fed chair needs to calm markets without caving into them.