Euro Zone

EU gives Mediobanca Christmas gift on Generali

5 Dec 2018

Finance ministers extended until 2024 a generous capital treatment for banks’ stakes in insurers. It allows Mediobanca, which has 13 pct of Generali, to add 100 bps to its capital ratio and delay a sale. CEO Alberto Nagel has a larger buffer to resist market jitters, or do deals.

Euro zone reform leaves crisis fault lines intact

4 Dec 2018

The single currency’s finance ministers agreed to make sovereign bailouts and debt restructuring smoother, and share the cost of winding down banks. Yet support for troubled countries and lenders remains limited. The region is still unprepared to cope with future economic shocks.

Euro budget is a withered carrot for fiscal rebels

19 Nov 2018

France and Germany want to set up a pot of money to fund investment in the euro zone. The fund will only be available to those who comply with EU fiscal rules. The idea is a nice one but there may be too little money and too much complexity for the incentive to be effective.

Chancellor: The legacy of ultralow interest rates

10 Sep 2018

This first in a series of "Ten Years After" essays argues the bold monetary experiment that followed Lehman’s demise unleashed speculative manias, carry trades, populism born of inequality, capital misallocation and a China bubble that pose grave threats to the financial system.

Hadas: The euro is not doomed

4 Jul 2018

The single currency is a “EuroTragedy”, Ashoka Mody writes. The Princeton professor sees fatal historical, political and economic flaws. But this drama is not over yet. The euro may still be part of Europe’s historic destiny, if destructive nationalism can be restrained.

Greece swaps bailout hell for eternal purgatory

22 Jun 2018

Eight years after seeking financial help Athens can at last support itself, helped by extra euro zone funds and debt relief. But borrowings of over 300 bln euros mean it must maintain a tight budget, and submit to regular scrutiny. Doubts over its debt sustainability will linger.

Italian bad loan sale defies political risks

20 Jun 2018

Banco BPM sold 5 billion euros of dud loans for 34 percent of face value, amongst the highest prices to date. Rosy valuations and the ECB’s more lenient stance on disposals are a boon for lenders. But buyers risk downplaying the threat posed by Italy’s radical government.

Italy finance chief’s calm words clash with policy

11 Jun 2018

Newly appointed Economy Minister Giovanni Tria soothed investors by promising to stick with the euro and cut debt. His comments are a marked departure from the radical government’s budget-busting promises. The economics professor’s orthodox stance may prove politically untenable.

Exclusive: “Quitaly clause” marks new risk level

8 Jun 2018

As Rome fumbles its single-currency bona fides, global investors are taking steps to protect themselves. In a possible legal first, lawyers added language to a share purchase deal to guard against Italy leaving the euro zone, “voluntarily or by means of expulsion”.

Angela Merkel’s euro reform plan is inadequate

4 Jun 2018

The German chancellor wants an investment budget that would help poorer countries and a souped-up bailout fund. The ideas are a pale imitation of French leader Emmanuel Macron’s proposals. With monetary policy exhausted, the euro zone looks ill-prepared for the next crisis.

Mario Draghi may help more in Rome than Frankfurt

31 May 2018

Turmoil in his native Italy threatens the European Central Bank chief’s biggest triumph: saving the single currency. A eurosceptic government would weaken his promise to do “whatever it takes”. He might have more success challenging opponents of the euro as a domestic politician.

How the EU can help save Italy from itself

31 May 2018

A new radical government will cast doubt over euro membership and inflame migration tensions. Other EU countries could help ease voter discontent by tweaking the bloc’s fiscal rules, and taking more migrants. That won’t be easy, but it beats Italy leaving the single currency.

Only Italy can save itself from self-inflicted woe

29 May 2018

Investors are spooked by the prospect of a eurosceptic government pushing up debt, prompting an exit from the single currency. Contrary to 2011, Italy is the cause of the crisis, rather than a victim. A change of direction depends on voters, not the European Central Bank.

Investors in Italy sell first, ask questions later

25 May 2018

The radical government is not yet in place, but investors are not giving it the benefit of the doubt. Fears of a clash with the EU that forces Italy out of the euro have hit the value of shares and bonds. Party leaders’ reluctance to provide reassurance adds to market jitters.

EU sovereign debt fix fails Italian test

24 May 2018

The European Commission wants to make it easier for investors to buy bonds that pool euro zone government debt. It’s part of a plan to reduce banks' exposure to indebted states. Recent Italian worries show such securities might help, but also why they are unlikely to work.

Italian radical agenda is a recipe for chaos

16 May 2018

A leaked plan by likely coalition allies 5-Star Movement and League says states should be able to exit the euro zone and cancel debt. That, along with a soaring budget and proposals for a shadow government, promise conflict with the EU. Bond markets are too complacent on Italy.

Portuguese power bid tests EU’s open door to China

11 May 2018

China Three Gorges is set to bid for the 77 pct of EDP it doesn’t own. The group has been an investor since 2011, but success would place the 11 bln euro utility under Chinese state control. That will add a spark to European Commission plans to better screen foreign investment.

Mario Draghi struggles to ditch post-crisis policy

26 Apr 2018

Euro-zone growth is slowing before the European Central Bank boss can end asset purchases or join the Fed’s Jerome Powell in raising rates. One-off factors may be to blame now but a downturn is inevitable. Unusual policy will be the norm rather than the aberration in Europe.

Intesa offers partial hope for Italy’s dud loans

17 Apr 2018

The Italian lender is nearing a deal with Swedish group Intrum to shed 10.8 bln euros of dodgy loans from its balance sheet. Domestic peers will be cheered by the price, which is higher than rivals have attained in similar transactions. Then again, Intesa is a better bank.

Ego is Italy’s main barrier to radical government

26 Mar 2018

The rightist League sided with the 5-Star Movement to elect parliament’s speakers. It’s a sign the two forces, which want to unpick reforms and spend more, can collaborate. A coalition of mavericks would strain euro zone relations. But agreeing on a prime minister will be tough.