Spain

Vodafone CEO’s iffy Spain deal is better than none

31 Oct 2023

Margherita Della Valle is selling her unit in the country for 5 bln euros to a tiny investment vehicle. Part of her payment comprises shares in the highly leveraged buyer, which is yet to raise equity of its own. But even if that effort fails, the deal still works for Vodafone.

Europe’s investment-bank push is far from a shove

25 Oct 2023

Deutsche Bank has bought a $500 mln UK boutique, BNP is bulking up in markets and Santander has hired 50 Credit Suisse bankers. Yet no one is trying to go back to 2010, when the region had 48% of the debt-trading business. That’s good for US rivals, and the Europeans’ investors.

Stingy UK bank saving rates may become a non-issue

10 Aug 2023

Regulators dislike the fact that lenders are passing on rate hikes more quickly to borrowers than to savers. But unlike in Spain, British banks like NatWest are no longer swimming in spare deposits. That suggests they’ll have to pay up for funds, solving the problem before long.

Spain’s next PM will have to fix economy pronto

21 Jul 2023

Left-wing incumbent Pedro Sánchez trails his conservative rival ahead of Sunday’s poll. Whoever forms a government will need to move fast. Robust growth – and 161 bln euros in EU funds – offer an opportunity to tackle joblessness, low investment and loose public finances.

History is against UK and Spanish telecoms M&A

12 Jul 2023

Vodafone and Orange have deals worth $40 bln on antitrust agencies’ desks. Europe has only once approved a similar merger without competitive remedies, which involved a tiny Dutch player. The telcos may have to make big concessions, undermining their tie-ups, or accept defeat.

Summer vote can dissipate Spain’s economic clouds

31 May 2023

Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez is gambling on a snap general election after a rout in local polls. Frictions within his ruling coalition irked voters. Strong popular backing would give him the mandate to tackle the country’s fiscal woes, pension costs and high unemployment.

Cellnex could use an outsider with a sharp knife

30 Mar 2023

Hedge fund TCI has accused the Spanish tower operator of “mishandling” an ongoing CEO search. Once an M&A machine, the $27 bln firm needs to cut its debt load markedly. That requires a new boss with a fresh perspective, not an insider.

How Ana Botín can defeat the Santander sceptics

21 Dec 2022

The Spanish bank suffers from a lower valuation, relative to its return on tangible equity, than rivals. If its executive chair can keep costs low and show the group is worth more than the sum of its parts, that might change. If not, it’s time to sell assets, starting in the U.S..

European banks’ perfect moment will prove fleeting

26 Oct 2022

Rates are rising, traders are busy, and customers are paying their debts. That helpful backdrop helped Barclays, Deutsche and Santander average a punchy 11% return on tangible equity so far in 2022. But with recession looming, and bad-debt buffers looking low, it may not last.

Bank mortgage tweaks presage bigger political hit

14 Oct 2022

Spain’s CaixaBank proposed a rate freeze, while UK lenders favour ad hoc relief for struggling borrowers. As interest costs soar, these won’t be enough to avoid a mess. Since cash-strapped governments can’t help, they may hammer banks with Polish-style blanket payment holidays.

Spain’s ropey bank tax will have European copycats

13 Jul 2022

The country’s left-wing government is raiding banks for 1.5 bln euros a year. Taxing lenders based on their future benefits from rising interest rates represents shaky logic. But with inflation soaring across Europe, such populist measures will become more enticing.

Santander picks anti-Orcel as new CEO

17 Jun 2022

After bungling the hiring of the former UBS banker in 2019, Executive Chair Ana Botín and the board have picked a safe choice in Héctor Grisi. The insider won’t require a hefty payout and has experience running a retail bank. He’ll need it given Santander’s lowly share price.

Zara owner has $10 bln for online shopping spree

18 May 2022

Marta Ortega, the fresh-faced boss of the world’s largest fashion retailer, is sitting on a record cash pile. Typically, such spoils trickle back to shareholders as special dividends. But with its battered share price, buying an online upstart like Zalando may create more value.

Windmill makers’ vicious cost cycle has an ending

5 May 2022

Denmark’s Vestas and rival Siemens Gamesa have failed to turn booming demand for wind farms into higher earnings. Increased prices to offset soaring raw material costs will take several years to kick in. But now wind power is cheaper than fossil fuels, price pressures are easing.

Spanish telco M&A piles pressure on Vodafone

8 Mar 2022

Orange and KKR-owned MasMovil are in talks over a 19.6 bln euro merger in Spain. The bold move will test EU competition watchdogs’ opposition to consolidation. It also looks like a missed opportunity for the UK telco’s CEO Nick Read. He now needs a deal in Britain or Italy.

Barcelona’s 5G hype is recipe for hyperventilation

4 Mar 2022

Telecoms bosses converged on the Spanish city this week after a two-year hiatus. From robot dogs to holographic compères, the tech-fest painted a utopian view of a wired future. For CEOs like Vodafone’s Nick Read, the difficulty is making it happen while also making money.

Naturgy split may be less than sum of its parts

11 Feb 2022

The 25 bln euro Spanish power group is putting renewable energy and gas under one roof and fencing off its regulated network business. It could create value if investors see gas as less worthy of a discount than they have in the past. But that’s a pretty big if.

Siemens Gamesa’s new Mr. Fixit can take his time

3 Feb 2022

The wind turbine maker has ousted its second CEO in two years. As another German, Jochen Eickholt may get a frosty reception from Spanish bits of the firm. Parent Siemens Energy won’t mind. The longer Gamesa’s woes drag on, the easier it will be to buy out minority investors.

Santander’s U.S. clinginess has a share price cost

2 Feb 2022

The 55 bln euro bank is keeping its American unit, unlike rivals BBVA and BNP. Full-year results show Chair Ana Botín is running it well, and she has plans to keep it growing. But investors give her scant credit. If that persists, the pressure to sell will become overwhelming.

Siemens Energy wind fix would be worth the money

28 Jan 2022

The German group may buy out minority investors at struggling wind-turbine subsidiary Gamesa. The 5 bln euro bill sounds steep, especially as the problems may be temporary. Yet Siemens Energy can afford it, and it would get to keep the upside for itself when wind power scales up.