Germany

European boards have too little skin in the game

17 Jul 2024

Non-executive directors at big US companies get 60% of their pay in equity. That’s rare in Britain, France and Germany, where many board members own a slither of stock. Cash fees warp incentives, discourage engagement, and risk making Europe’s capital markets less competitive.

European board pay requires a US-style overhaul

16 Jul 2024

Non-executive directors at UK and EU-based firms own little equity in the companies they oversee. In this Exchange podcast, Liad Meidar of the hedge fund Gatemore argues that this is a problem, while Peter Boreham of the pay consultancy Mercer explains why it’s hard to change.

Tariffs offer poor airbag for Europe’s carmageddon

15 Jul 2024

Volkswagen, Renault and others still have miserable valuations despite Brussels threatening China with penalties on electric-vehicle imports. The duties may not be big enough, and could even hurt Western players. Possible fixes, like rowing back on carbon targets, look tricky.

Axel Springer split could suit both parties’ needs

12 Jul 2024

Buyout firm KKR backed an 8 bln euro take-private of the media group in 2019. Now it may get the classifieds unit it likes while CEO Mathias Döpfner keeps news, the FT says. It would unpick an odd governance situation, and the German tycoon could get cash for a US media splurge.

Northvolt flags European batteries’ growing pains

5 Jul 2024

The $12 bln Swedish maker of devices to power electric cars has lost a contract with BMW, one of its own backers. Brussels would love domestic players to cut European automakers’ reliance on China. Yet the EU’s conflicting strategies and foreign competition mean progress is slow.

Bosch’s Whirlpool bet may end in rinse cycle

4 Jul 2024

The German group is eyeing the struggling $6 bln US home appliance maker, Reuters says. Expanding stateside makes sense given growth in Bosch’s main European units is slowing. But its target may be just as tricky if interest rates and inflation keep hammering US consumers.

Data centre boom reveals AI hype’s physical limits

4 Jul 2024

The investor frenzy over artificial intelligence assumes there will be enough infrastructure to support apps like ChatGPT. But a $1 trln rush to build data centres faces planning restrictions and energy constraints. That will limit processing power and push up costs for users.

Nvidia customer’s valuation voodoo tests AI mania

2 Jul 2024

Germany’s $1.4 bln Northern Data has access to the US giant’s sought-after chips and makes money by renting them out. It may re-list parts of the business on the Nasdaq. If investors accept a mooted $10-16 bln price tag, it’s a sign the market has truly lost touch with reality.

The risk of a euro crisis is rising

1 Jul 2024

While political instability in France adds to the single currency’s fragility, it probably won’t trigger another meltdown. But euro zone members’ high debts, pressing spending needs and low growth at a time of rising nationalism and geopolitical conflict are storing up trouble.

France raises ghosts of last euro zone crisis

27 Jun 2024

French voters will go to the polls this weekend for the first round of the parliamentary elections. In this Viewsroom podcast, Breakingviews columnists discuss why the country’s rising bond yields and the risks of contagion will be uncomfortably familiar for investors.

VW and Rivian wheel out a more practical EV model

26 Jun 2024

The German carmaker is investing up to $5 bln in its smaller US rival and a new JV to develop software. Many such tie-ups have ended badly, but in this case it’s more than just funding a flashy but cash-burning newcomer. The big incumbent here gets access to proven technology.

Bond traders’ rate-cut party is yet to get going

26 Jun 2024

Central banks from Ottawa to Frankfurt are reducing rates. Bond prices should be rallying, but an index of euro zone debt is up just 0.1% since the ECB eased borrowing costs this month. While French elections are one reason why, tight US monetary policy is the key constraint.

China has an incentive to keep road to Europe open

26 Jun 2024

Beijing agreed to start talks with the EU on the bloc's planned tariffs on China-made EVs. Carmakers can survive but the issue represents a larger threat. It would hurt the $18 trln economy to add a full blown trade war with the EU to its escalating one with the United States.

Why the French vote also matters to Italy

25 Jun 2024

The outcome of snap elections in France will reverberate beyond its borders. Debt-laden Italy is particularly exposed if borrowing costs rise. In this Exchange podcast, former top Treasury official Fabrizio Pagani discusses Rome’s fiscal challenges in a changing EU landscape.

Airbus hit leaves investors flying without a radar

25 Jun 2024

The $110 bln planemaker’s shares fell 11% after it said that engine shortages scuppered its delivery target. The group is struggling to capitalise on rival Boeing’s woes. Supply-chain uncertainty is also stopping the wider sector from putting the pandemic in the rear-view mirror.

China’s EV makers can ride the tariffs backlash

18 Jun 2024

The US and the EU have imposed hefty import duties on electric vehicles BYD, Tesla and others make in the People’s Republic. In this Exchange podcast, consultant and former Chrysler executive Bill Russo explains why Europe’s levies are more a speeding fine than a stop sign.

The Group of Seven is bruised but much needed

17 Jun 2024

The club of large, rich nations has struggled with wars in Gaza and Ukraine. Most of its leaders are lame ducks. If Donald Trump becomes US president and Marine Le Pen leads France, they could paralyse it. Co-ordinating advanced democracies is more necessary and harder than ever.

Euro zone banks’ periphery premium is here to stay

13 Jun 2024

Lenders in Ireland, Italy, Greece and Spain on average trade with a 30% higher price-to-tangible-book value than French, German and Dutch ones. It reflects a reversal of fortunes between the old periphery and core – but also different business models, meaning the gap may persist.

Europe’s election eruption threatens paralysis

13 Jun 2024

Centrist and green parties saw big losses in a vote to elect the European Union’s parliament, sparking a shock snap election in France. In this Viewsroom podcast, Breakingviews columnists explain how ensuing instability could slow the continent’s response to urgent global issues.

EU tariffs solidify China’s EV hierarchy

13 Jun 2024

Investors brushed off less-than-feared levies on Chinese electric cars, with BYD stock up 3% from two days ago and SAIC down just 2%. For the former, a vertically integrated model and lesser reliance on subsidies mean it can now pull ahead of compatriots at home and abroad.